Is it Okay to Put a Sofa in Front of a Window? Here's What the Experts Say

Sometimes the most obvious placement for a couch is in front of a window, but is this a design crime? Our interior experts offer their verdict

A living room with two sofas, both placed in front of windows
(Image credit: Jacob Snavely. Studio credit Rauch Architecture)

Is it okay to put a sofa in front of a window? This is a question that designers and homeowners looking to redesign their space go back and forth on. Many are staunchly against sofa placement in front of the window, worried of blocking natural light or views, chilly drafts, and simply looking awkward in the room, but 'certain living room layouts mean that putting the sofa in front of a window is unavoidable.

When it comes to placing a sofa in front of a window, there are no hard and fast rules, but there are clever hints to make sure your sofa works to enhance the architectural details of your room. We speak to the experts to find out their thoughts on smart living room furniture ideas and ways to tackle this design conundrum.

Should you put a sofa in front of a window?

A living room with a large window

(Image credit: Libertad Rodriguez. Studio credit SDH Studio Architecture + Design)

While it is often disputed in the world of interiors, the simple answer is that yes, it is okay to put a sofa in front of a window. Sometimes, there is just no way around it. But if faced with this design dilemma, there are ways to ensure the overall scheme works well when you're limited to this placement. Think about the layout of the room - whether it's a place of high traffic, and how to place your sofa so that there is space to travel around the room. Think about how you rely on lighting for the space, if your sofa placement is blocking a great view or natural lighting from pouring in. 

Also consider how your sofa dimensions, and if from the outside looking in, nosy neighbours will just see an unsightly back of a sofa unit. 'Scale always matters,' points out interior designer Anna Popov of Interiors by Popov. 'If your sofa is going to dwarf the window, think again before placing your sofa in front of it, as the aesthetic balance of your home will be thrown off,' says Anna. However, if your window has some wall space underneath, your sofa might slot underneath. 

Sometimes, your window might be a statement in itself, points out interior designer, Rachel Usher, so you may want to reconsider placement in front of the window if it will detract from stained glass or some other interesting feature. 'If you have a period property with a statement window it would be worth considering if you could place your sofas perpendicular to the window instead, so that you aren’t obstructing a beautiful architectural feature,' she says.

How does natural lighting impact window sofa placement?

A living room with a window overlooking the seating

(Image credit: Nicole Franzen. Studio credit Jeremiah Brent Design)

Also think about how natural lighting coming in from the window can impact your furniture, or how a sofa might impact the light in the space. 

'The primary benefit of a window is the light that it brings to a room, so by placing a sofa in front of one you’re actively stopping this from happening,' points out James Patmore, design manager at Soho Home

If the home features floor-to-ceiling windows and the sofa is in direct sunlight without any trees or greenery helping to diffuse the light, it is important to also note that the sofa back upholstery set against the window will fade notably faster than the rest of the sofa due to the UV rays. 'The darker the upholstery, the faster the fade - this is especially true on waterfront properties - the reflection of the water speeds up the effect of the UV rays,' says Anna. 'With lighter, neutral shades the difference over time is much less obvious. While there are various ways to protect one's furniture from the sunlight, these are important points to consider when designing your space.'

'If lighting impacting fabric is a concern, then I suggest adding living room curtains,' says Nikki James, interior designer and studio manager for Ashton Woods. 'Not only do they act as a stunning backdrop to your sofa, but they can help protect your furniture from UV rays.'

How far from the window should a sofa be?

A L-shaped sofa with an armchair and a natural light hung above

(Image credit: Anna Stathaki)

If you have the space but in front of the window is the only place your sofa can go, think about keeping it a distance away from the window. This will not obstruct natural light and views, and can help your sofa really stand out as a statement furniture piece. 'A sofa should sit at a minimum of 6-8 inches from the window,' recommends Shoshanna Shapiro of Sho and Co

'If foot traffic is expected behind the sofa, we recommend keeping at least three feet between the sofa and the window,' adds Anna Popov. 'If not, about a foot or more is fine — you want to leave open space to account for any kind of window treatment or drapes as well as to protect the wall and sofa from damage. But ultimately, we are in favor of whatever sofa positioning looks and feels the best,' she adds.

'Measure and map your space out first to get an idea for what you're playing with and leave enough space in your map to walk around comfortable,' suggests Dani of Snug, especially when working with a small living room layout. 'It can be snug, but no one wants it to be a squeeze. If you find that you have extra space, a side table makes a great practical and stylish addition. It’s the perfect spot for a table lamp, your favourite plant or as a place to rest your cup of coffee.”

What type of seating works in front of a window?

A long daybed in blue, and a glass coffee table placed in front

(Image credit: Olga Urbanek. Design: Takk Studio Berlin)

A window or bay area of a room is often a natural space where you can slot seating, so if you want to include seating in some form, without adding a bulky sofa to the space, think about a window seat. Creating a cozy nook where you can tuck into a good read or watch the world go by outside, window seats are built into place. 'A window seat should sit at 18 inches high,' says Shoshanna. 

Dani also recommends going modular if you're looking for seating that works in front of a window. 'If you’re looking for something more versatile, think modular,' she says. 'Look for a sofa that grows with you and your lifestyle as your needs change. This will mean you can turn your three-seater sofa into a corner sofa in a moment’s notice by simply adding new pieces, and move your sofa around the room if you want to chop and change.'  

Also consider daybeds in living rooms - a place to relax next to a beautiful view, but a simple piece that won't block out any lighting, just like this piece as used in this design by Takk Studio Berlin.

Where should you place the sofa as per Feng Shui?

A curved fluted sofa

(Image credit: Christine Lemieux)

When it comes to living room Feng Shui, the east or south-facing direction is usually considered best for placing the sofa. As the sofa is the central element in the room, it should be placed such that all the positivity flows towards it. It should be kept in the commanding position in the room – a place from where you can see the door, and have a view of the entire room. This means, that the couch should be placed against the main wall, regardless of whether the wall is a flat surface or has a window. 

In case it isn't possible to place the sofa against the wall, then the sofas should have higher backs to provide support.

How can you protect the sofa from mold and moisture?

Usually, mold build up happens in humid rooms such as the bathroom, but if you live in a tropical area with damp conditions, the issue could take place in the living room too. In a more public space like the living room, mold could build up due to poor airflow.  A lack of movement in the air allows the amount of mold to build up without being carried away. 

If you do see mold patches growing on your sofa or wooden furniture, you should clean it away as quickly as possible, as the spores that the mold releases could cause respiratory conditions. In case of black mold, do get the sofa professionally cleaned. Interestingly, certain houseplants prevent mold and could be the natural remedy you need. 

Also, placing the sofa in front of the window means that the piece will be in direct sunlight, which might cause the fabric or leather to lose its color quickly. But an issue like this occurs when you use low-quality fabrics. Do consider durable, high-end fabrics that last long, look good, and do not require constant maintenance. 

Where should you put a sofa?

Each unique space in a house will dictate where the sofa should be placed - certain architectural lines will appeal more to a sofa placement than others, so look out for obvious living room corners for a L-shape sofa to slot beautifully into, look out for dado rails under a window where a sofa might snugly fit. Keep your sofa away from radiators and avoid in front of doors and areas dedicated to traffic flow. 'The flow of a space will help dictate where to place your sofa—it should improve rather than impede movement in a home,' says Anna.

For others, the optimal placement might be set up to encourage conversation. 'Place two sofas parallel to each other to help with conversation and interaction,' adds Alex Epstein, lead interior designer at Purple Cherry Architects.

You should also identify what you want the purpose of the space to be, and how you want people to interact with the space as well as together, then position your sofa to compliment this. 'If you want to celebrate a focal point, a TV, fireplace or view, then have the sofa face it; if you want it to be a place of conversation, place the sofa opposite a pair of occasional chairs, or another sofa,' says James of Soho Home. 'You can rank these desires in order of importance, then maybe arrange the space so that you can cater to more than one.'

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Oonagh Turner
Livingetc content editor and design expert

Oonagh is a content editor at Livingetc.com and an expert at spotting the interior trends that are making waves in the design world. Writing a mix of everything and everything from home tours to news, long-form features to design idea pieces on the website, as well as frequently featured in the monthly print magazine, she's the go-to for design advice in the home. Previously, she worked on a London property title, producing long-read interiors features, style pages and conducting interviews with a range of famous faces from the UK interiors scene, from Kit Kemp to Robert Kime. In doing so, she has developed a keen interest in London's historical architecture and the city's distinct tastemakers paving the way in the world of interiors.